A hydrogen-bonded antibacterial curdlan-tannic acid hydrogel with an antioxidant and hemostatic function for wound healing

Carbohydr Polym. 2022 Jun 1:285:119235. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119235. Epub 2022 Feb 10.

Abstract

Manufacturing facile and low-cost wound dressings that simultaneously meet the needs of the entire repair process remains the major challenge of effective wound healing. Herein, a series of curdlan-tannic acid hybrid hydrogels were successfully fabricated through the annealing technique. Notedly, when the mixing weigh ratio was 1:1, the hydrogel exhibited excellent physicochemical properties, including swellability, degradability, water retention, porosity, and rheology. Additionally, the hydrogel did not display significant cytotoxicity to fibroblasts and the hemolysis rate at 12 h was 3%. Interestingly, the hybrid hydrogel showed multifunctional properties, including remarkable antioxidant, antibacterial, and rapid hemostasis effects reduce blood loss by 0.35 g, that were achieved through the temperature-dependent release of tannic acid. Moreover, a full-thickness skin defect animal model was used to verify that the multifunctional hydrogel could accelerate wound healing in vivo. These results suggest that this hybrid hydrogel is a promising candidate for the clinical treatment of full-thickness wounds.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Curdlan; Hemostatic; Tannic acid; Wound healing.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Hemostasis
  • Hemostatics* / pharmacology
  • Hydrogels* / chemistry
  • Hydrogels* / pharmacology
  • Hydrogen
  • Tannins / pharmacology
  • Tannins / therapeutic use
  • Wound Healing
  • beta-Glucans

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Hemostatics
  • Hydrogels
  • Tannins
  • beta-Glucans
  • curdlan
  • Hydrogen