Non-contrast magnetic resonance venography as a preoperative imaging modality for refractory venous malformation: a case description

Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2022 Mar;12(3):2153-2157. doi: 10.21037/qims-21-670.

Yin-Chen Hsu^{1

2}, Yao-Kuang Huang^{2

3}, Yuan-Hsi Tseng^{2

3}, Pang-Yen Chen^{4

5}, Chao-Ming Wu^{2

6}, Chien-Wei Chen^{1

2

7}

¹ Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, Puzi.
² Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan.
³ Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wound Center and Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, Puzi.
⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei.
⁵ Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei.
⁶ Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Wound Center and Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, Puzi.
⁷ Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung.

No abstract available