Molecular and Electronic Structures of Neutral Polynitrogens: Review on the Theory and Experiment in 21st Century

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar 4;23(5):2841. doi: 10.3390/ijms23052841.

Abstract

The data on the existence and physicochemical characteristics of uncharged single element chemical compounds formed by nitrogen atoms and containing more than two nuclides of this element (from N4 to N120, oligomeric and polymeric polynitrogens) have been systematized and generalized. It has been noticed that these data have a predominantly predictive character and were obtained mainly using quantum chemical calculations of various levels (HF, DFT, MP, CCSD etc.). The possibility of the practical application of these single element compounds has been considered. The review mainly covers articles published in the last 25 years. The bibliography contains 128 references.

Keywords: molecular structure; neutral polynitrogen; quantum chemical modeling; stability.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Electronics*
  • Nitrogen / chemistry
  • Quantum Theory*

Substances

  • Nitrogen