Quantitative Features Analysis of Water Carrying Nanoparticles of Alumina over a Uniform Surface

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Mar 6;12(5):878. doi: 10.3390/nano12050878.

Abstract

Little is known about the rising impacts of Coriolis force and volume fraction of nanoparticles in industrial, mechanical, and biological domains, with an emphasis on water conveying 47 nm nanoparticles of alumina nanoparticles. We explored the impact of the volume fraction and rotation parameter on water conveying 47 nm of alumina nanoparticles across a uniform surface in this study. The Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagated neural network (LMB-NN) architecture was used to examine the transport phenomena of 47 nm conveying nanoparticles. The partial differential equations (PDEs) are converted into a system of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). To assess our soft-computing process, we used the RK4 method to acquire reference solutions. The problem is investigated using two situations, each with three sub-cases for the change of the rotation parameter K and the volume fraction ϕ. Our simulation results are compared to the reference solutions. It has been proven that our technique is superior to the current state-of-the-art. For further explanation, error histograms, regression graphs, and fitness values are graphically displayed.

Keywords: Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm; Runge-Kutta order four technique; backpropagation neural network; machine learning; mathematical modeling; volume fraction; water and alumina nanofluid.