A two-photon fluorogenic probe based on a coumarin schiff base for formaldehyde detection in living cells

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2022 Jun 5:274:121074. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121074. Epub 2022 Feb 28.

Abstract

A novel two-photon fluorogenic probe has been developed to detect formaldehyde with fast response, low cytotoxicity, and excellent selectivity. This probe exhibits a strong turn-on fluorescence response to formaldehyde under excitation at 370 nm and has been successfully applied to detect formaldehyde in living cells. Theoretical calculations at the B3LYP/6-31 + G(d,p), APFD/6-311++G, and APFD/6-311 + G(2d,p) levels of theory for the absorption and emission wavelengths of the probes were in agreement with those obtained experimentally.

Keywords: Coumarin fluorophore; Fluorogenic probe; Formaldehyde; Living cell; Two-photon excitation microscopy.

MeSH terms

  • Coumarins
  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • Formaldehyde
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Schiff Bases*

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Schiff Bases
  • Formaldehyde
  • coumarin