Swimming kinematics of the Caribbean reef shark, Carcharhinus perezi

J Fish Biol. 2022 May;100(5):1311-1314. doi: 10.1111/jfb.15035. Epub 2022 Mar 22.

Abstract

The Caribbean reef shark, Carcharhinus perezi, is known to rest on the substrate, a behaviour not documented in any of its congeners. We quantified the swimming kinematics of C. perezi in the wild and found that the head yawed at a frequency 15% greater than the tail beat, but that the amplitude of the tail exceeded the head yaw by approximately 80% across the range of velocities measured. We found that C. perezi velocity, head yaw frequency, and tailbeat frequency were all less than its obligate ram ventilating congener C. limbatus.

Keywords: Bahamas; Carcharhinidae; elasmobranch; tailbeat frequency; volitional.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Caribbean Region
  • Male
  • Sharks*
  • Swimming*
  • Tail