Structural and functional analysis of the SET3 histone deacetylase complex

Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2022 Mar 1;78(Pt 3):113-118. doi: 10.1107/S2053230X22000553. Epub 2022 Feb 23.

Abstract

The SET3 complex (SET3C) is a seven-subunit histone deacetylase complex that is capable of transcriptional regulation. Methylated histone 3 marks recruit SET3C to the nucleosome, and the SET3C catalytic subunits deacetylate the histone 3 and 4 tails. There is very limited structural knowledge of the SET3C subunits, with most subunits having unknown structures or functions. Here, a catalytically active SET3 complex was endogenously purified from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and utilized for negative-stain electron microscopy (EM) to determine an apo model for the holo complex. The negative-stain EM 3D model revealed a three-lobe architecture, with each lobe extending from a central point.

Keywords: SET3 complex; electron microscopy; histone deacetylation.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Histone Deacetylases* / chemistry
  • Histone Deacetylases* / genetics
  • Histone Deacetylases* / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Set3 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Histone Deacetylases