Clinical Updates in Mucositis-Related Symptom Management

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2022 Feb;38(1):151252. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2022.151252. Epub 2022 Feb 24.

Abstract

Objective: To provide an overview with the most up-to-date evidence on the management of cancer-treatment related mucositis.

Data sources: Peer-reviewed articles, textbooks, and the internet.

Conclusion: A multitude of new and innovative treatments for the management of mucositis exist. Mucositis guidelines have changed to reflect the current evidence, but more research is needed on emerging modalities.

Implications for nursing practice: Oncology nurses have a primary role in the assessment and early identification of mucositis. Educating patients and recommending evidence-based guidelines is paramount in preventing and ameliorating this challenging side effect of treatment.

Keywords: Cancer; Chemotherapy; Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Mucositis; Radiation therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mucositis* / diagnosis
  • Mucositis* / etiology
  • Mucositis* / therapy
  • Neoplasms* / complications
  • Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Stomatitis* / diagnosis
  • Stomatitis* / etiology
  • Stomatitis* / therapy