Caregiver Insights and Improvement Strategies for Youth with Autism Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

J Autism Dev Disord. 2023 Apr;53(4):1476-1482. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05346-5. Epub 2022 Feb 25.

Abstract

Limited guidance is available for families of youth with ASD (YASD) to prepare for invasive medical procedures. This study examined caregiver perspectives regarding YASD's gastrointestinal endoscopy (GE) experience to improve the endoscopy experience for YASD. Thirty-four caregivers of YASD, (M = 9.85 years, SD = 4.6) who underwent GE at Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego between May 2018 and July 2019 (identified via electronic health record) participated in a structured phone interview. Caregivers reported a positive experience due to the procedural team's responsiveness to the needs of YASD and appropriately answering/addressing questions/concerns. Caregivers reported a need for ASD-specific information on how to prepare for GE. Specific recommendations are discussed. Study findings offer strategies to improve the care experience of YASD undergoing GE.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Healthcare service; Patient experience; Procedural care; Qualitative research.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / therapy
  • Autistic Disorder*
  • Caregivers
  • Child
  • Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
  • Humans