A Proof-of-Concept IoT System for Remote Healthcare Based on Interoperability Standards

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Feb 19;22(4):1646. doi: 10.3390/s22041646.

Abstract

The Internet of Things paradigm in healthcare has boosted the design of new solutions for the promotion of healthy lifestyles and the remote care. Thanks to the effort of academia and industry, there is a wide variety of platforms, systems and commercial products enabling the real-time information exchange of environmental data and people's health status. However, one of the problems of these type of prototypes and solutions is the lack of interoperability and the compromised scalability in large scenarios, which limits its potential to be deployed in real cases of application. In this paper, we propose a health monitoring system based on the integration of rapid prototyping hardware and interoperable software to build system capable of transmitting biomedical data to healthcare professionals. The proposed system involves Internet of Things technologies and interoperablility standards for health information exchange such as the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources and a reference framework architecture for Ambient Assisted Living UniversAAL.

Keywords: FHIR; IoT; e-health; ehealth; health data; interoperability; sensors; universAAL.

MeSH terms

  • Delivery of Health Care*
  • Humans
  • Reference Standards
  • Software*