A Policy Framework for Producing Age-Friendly Communities from the Perspective of Production of Space

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 11;19(4):2031. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042031.

Abstract

Given various hindrances in the macro context, how to efficiently develop age-friendly community policies requires further research. Currently, such kinds of frameworks are lacking. This paper aims to develop a policy framework to minimise cost and resolve conflict of interest between different generations in age-friendly community development. The study adopted a scientometric method to review the theoretical development of age-friendly community studies. Firstly, with a search for the keywords "age-friendly" and "community" on Web of Science, 72 English academic papers were found containing explicit theories. Most of the studies were conducted in the Global North. Then, a mixed analytical method was used to find a suitable theory, "the production of space", to develop the policy framework. Lastly, a policy framework was developed to overcome barriers to age-friendly community development strategically. Echoing previous studies, this paper proposes a way to counter financial austerity in age-friendly initiative investment and balance the consideration for older and younger populations in urban development. For practice, the policy framework can provide a reference for more efficient age-friendly community policymaking in different regions. For future research, the framework provides a model for more empirical studies considering the social dynamics in age-friendly community development.

Keywords: age-friendly community; policy study; scientometric analysis; the production of space; theory review; urban planning.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Policy
  • Policy Making*
  • Social Planning*