Phosphine-Mediated Sequential [2+4]/[2+3] Annulation to Construct Pyrroloquinolines

Org Lett. 2022 Mar 4;24(8):1593-1597. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04388. Epub 2022 Feb 18.

Abstract

A domino [2+4]/[2+3] sequential annulation reaction of MBH carbonates with N-unprotected indoles has been developed to provide various pyrroloquinoline derivatives in ≤94% yield and 20:1 dr. The reaction could be either mediated by stoichiometric PCy3 or catalyzed by R3PO via PIII/PV═O redox cycling in the presence of phenylsilane. This method assembles polycyclic 1,7-fused indoles in one step diastereoselectively.