Activating a [FeFe] Hydrogenase Mimic for Hydrogen Evolution under Visible Light

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 May 9;61(20):e202202079. doi: 10.1002/anie.202202079. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

Inspired by the active center of the natural [FeFe] hydrogenases, we designed a compact and precious metal-free photosensitizer-catalyst dyad (PS-CAT) for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation. PS-CAT represents a prototype dyad comprising π-conjugated oligothiophenes as light absorbers. PS-CAT and its interaction with the sacrificial donor 1,3-dimethyl-2-phenylbenzimidazoline were studied by steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopy coupled with electrochemical techniques and visible light-driven photocatalytic investigations. Operando EPR spectroscopy revealed the formation of an active [FeI Fe0 ] species-in accordance with theoretical calculations-presumably driving photocatalysis effectively (TON≈210).

Keywords: H2 Production; Oligothiophene; Operando EPR Spectroscopy; Photocatalysis; [FeFe] Hydrogenase Mimics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Hydrogen / chemistry
  • Hydrogenase* / metabolism
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins* / chemistry
  • Light

Substances

  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogenase