Fibre and micronutrient intakes among fruit juice consumers and non-consumers in the UK and France: Modelling the effects of consumption of an orange pomace juice product

J Hum Nutr Diet. 2022 Dec;35(6):1230-1244. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12995. Epub 2022 Mar 26.

Abstract

Background: Fruit intake, including consumption of 100% fruit juice, is generally associated with a better diet quality and overall health. However, fruit and vegetable intakes are below recommendations in many countries.

Methods: The present study examined fruit juice intake and total energy and nutrient intakes according to juice consumption or non-consumption in participants in the National Dietary and Nutrition Survey Rolling Programme 2014-2016 in the UK (n = 2723) and the Individual and National Study on Food Consumption 2006-2007 (n = 4079) in France. Total energy and nutrient intakes were also estimated for scenarios in which orange juice with pomace was either added to the daily diet or replaced 100% orange juice or beverages containing fruit juice.

Results: Fruit juice consumers had higher intakes of fruits and vegetables than non-consumers, were more likely to reach 5-a-day targets for fruit and vegetable consumption, and had significantly higher intakes of folate, vitamin C, potassium, magnesium, and fibre. Juice consumers also had higher total energy and sugar intakes, but lower body mass index than non-juice consumers. Modelling consumption of orange juice with pomace increased fibre and potassium intakes in orange juice consumers, and also increased fibre, most micronutrients, and 5-a-day achievements in non-juice consumers.

Conclusions: These national survey results demonstrate that fruit juice consumers in the UK and France had higher intakes of fruits and vegetables than fruit juice non-consumers, and significantly higher intakes of several micronutrients and fibre. Furthermore, modelling of consumption of orange juice with pomace increased fibre and select micronutrient intakes, particularly among fruit juice non-consumers.

Keywords: 100% juice; INCA; UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey; orange juice; pomace.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Citrus sinensis*
  • Diet
  • Dietary Fiber
  • Eating
  • Energy Intake
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Fruit
  • Fruit and Vegetable Juices
  • Humans
  • Micronutrients
  • Nutrition Surveys
  • Potassium
  • United Kingdom
  • Vegetables

Substances

  • Dietary Fiber
  • Micronutrients
  • Potassium