Over the last decades, with purpose of increasing efficiency of medical and preventive activities, the search, development, implementation and improvement of new methods and models of health care system functioning and management of medical organizations is carried out. Purpose of the study - to analyze mechanisms of implementing strategies of medical prevention in the Russian Federation. The publications on implementation of strategies of medical prevention in the Russian Federation were analyzed. The data analysis testifies that improvement of preventive activities at the level of ambulatory polyclinic care is initiated in many subjects of the Russian Federation. However, efficiency of these innovations remains relatively low. The conclusion is made that high morbidity and mortality of non-communicable diseases testify the most urgent need in optimizing prevention system.
Keywords: individual strategy; medical prevention; personalized medicine; population strategy; prevention strategies; risk factors; “high risk” strategy.