Synthesis, in silico study (DFT, ADMET) and crystal structure of novel sulfamoyloxy-oxazolidinones: Interaction with SARS-CoV-2

J Mol Struct. 2022 Jun 5:1257:132579. doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132579. Epub 2022 Feb 5.

Abstract

A new series of sulfamoyloxyoxazolidinone (SOO) derivatives have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR, IR, MS and EA. Chemical reactivity and geometrical characteristics of the target compounds were investigated using DFT method. The possible binding mode between SOO and Main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 and their reactivity were studied using molecular docking simulation. Single crystal X-ray diffraction showed that SOO crystallizes in a monoclinic system with P 2 1 space group. The binding energy of the SARS-CoV-2/Mpro-SOO complex and the calculated inhibition constant using docking simulation showed that the active SOO molecule has the ability to inhibit SARS-CoV2. We studied the prediction of absorption, distribution, properties of metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADMET) of the synthesized molecules.

Keywords: Crystal structure; DFT study; In silico study; Molecular docking; SARS-CoV-2; Sulfamoyloxy-oxazolidinone.