High Cell-Density Expression System: Yeast Cells in a Phalanx Efficiently Produce a Certain Range of "Difficult-to-Express" Secretory Recombinant Proteins

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2406:269-279. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1859-2_16.

Abstract

Yeast's extracellular expression provides a cost-efficient means of producing recombinant proteins of academic or commercial interests. However, depending on the protein to be expressed, the production occasionally results in a poor yield, which is frequently accompanied with a deteriorated growth of the host. Here we describe our simple approach, high cell-density expression, to circumvent the cellular toxicity and achieve the production of a certain range of "difficult-to-express" secretory protein in preparative amount. The system features an ease of performing: (a) pre-cultivate yeast cells to the stationary phase in non-inducing condition, (b) suspend the cells to a small aliquot of inducing medium to form a high cell-density suspension or "a phalanx," then (c) give a sufficient aeration to the phalanx. Factors and pitfalls that affect the system's performance are also described.

Keywords: Difficult-to-express secretory proteins; Extracellular protein production; Heterologous expression; High cell-density expression system; S. cerevisiae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Count
  • Culture Media / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / metabolism

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins