Factors Affecting Adenoma Risk Level in Patients with Intestinal Polyp and Association Analysis

J Healthc Eng. 2022 Jan 15:2022:9479563. doi: 10.1155/2022/9479563. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Objective: To explore the factors affecting the adenoma risk level in patients with intestinal polyp and association.

Methods: The clinical data of 3,911 patients with intestinal polyp treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were retrospectively analyzed, all patients accepted the histopathological examination, their risk of suffering from adenoma was evaluated according to the results of pathological diagnosis, and relevant hazard factors affecting adenoma risk level in them were analyzed by multifactor logistic regression analysis.

Results: The results of multifactor logistic analysis showed that male gender, age ≥60 years, number of polyps >3, diameter ≥2 cm, onset at colon, and physiologically tubulovillous adenoma were the hazard factors causing high-grade adenoma risk in patients with intestinal polyp.

Conclusion: There are many risk factors causing high-grade adenoma in patients with intestinal polyp, and therefore, the screening for high-risk population shall be enhanced to reduce the potential of carcinomatous change in such patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma* / epidemiology
  • Adenoma* / pathology
  • Colon
  • Colonic Polyps* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Polyps / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies