Semi-rational protein engineering of a novel esterase from Bacillus aryabhattai (BaCE) for resolution of (R,S)-ethyl indoline-2-carboxylate to prepare (S)-indoline-2-carboxylic acid

Bioorg Chem. 2022 Mar:120:105602. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105602. Epub 2022 Jan 10.

Abstract

A gene encoding an esterase from Bacillus aryabhattai (BaCE) was identified, synthesized and efficiently expressed in the Escherichia coli system. A semi-rational protein engineering was applied to further improve the enzyme's enantioselectivity. Under the guidance of the molecular docking result, a single mutant BaCE-L86Q and a double mutant BaCE-L86Q/G284E were obtained, with its Emax value 6.4 times and 13.9 times of the wild-type BaCE, respectively. The recombinant BaCEs were purified and characterized. The overwhelming E value demonstrated that BaCE-L86Q/G284E was a promising biocatalyst for the biological resolution to prepare (S)-indoline-2-carboxylic acid.

Keywords: (S)-indoline-2-carboxylic acid; Biocatalysis; Enantioselective; Esterase; Overexpression; Protein engineering.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus
  • Carboxylic Acids*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Esterases* / metabolism
  • Indoles
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Protein Engineering

Substances

  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Indoles
  • indoline-2-carboxylate
  • indoline
  • Esterases

Supplementary concepts

  • Bacillus aryabhattai