Total Synthesis of Resiniferatoxin Enabled by Photocatalytic Decarboxylative Radical Cyclization

Org Lett. 2022 Jan 28;24(3):929-933. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04286. Epub 2022 Jan 19.

Abstract

Resiniferatoxin (1) is a complex daphnane diterpenoid with a highly oxygenated 5/7/6-membered ABC-ring system. Here we report a new synthetic route to 1 that requires 27 steps from a starting d-ribose derivative. The carbon spacer and A-ring are sequentially attached to the C-ring by radical allylation and Stille coupling reactions, respectively. An Ir(III)-catalyzed photoinduced decarboxylative radical reaction then forged the sterically hindered bond between the tetra- and trisubstituted carbons to cyclize the central seven-membered B-ring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't