McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome: rectal villous adenoma as a cause of acute renal failure

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2022 Apr;114(4):245. doi: 10.17235/reed.2022.8518/2021.

Abstract

We report the case of a 67-year-old male with a history of arterial hypertension and atrial fibrillation, who was admitted for acute renal failure (creatinine: 4.41 mg/dl) and hypotension. He also presented hyponatremia (129 mmol/L) and hypokalemia (2.7 mmol/L). The patient referred profuse diarrhea during the previous two months as a possible triggering cause. Physical examination showed signs of dehydration and palpation of a polypoid mass in the rectal ampulla.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury* / etiology
  • Adenoma, Villous* / complications
  • Adenoma, Villous* / diagnosis
  • Adenoma, Villous* / surgery
  • Aged
  • Diarrhea / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Precancerous Conditions*
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / complications
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Syndrome
  • Water-Electrolyte Imbalance* / etiology