Nutritional Content and Health Profile of Single-Serve Non-Dairy Plant-Based Beverages

Nutrients. 2021 Dec 30;14(1):162. doi: 10.3390/nu14010162.

Abstract

A growing number of people are seeking a non-dairy plant-based beverage both for their personal health, and for the health of the planet. The aim of this study was to conduct a cross-sectional survey of single-serve plant-based beverages to assess their nutritional content and health profile. A total of 51 non-dairy plant-based beverages were analyzed from the nutrition label listed on the commercial package. The various beverages contained extracts of soy (n = 14), almonds (n = 13), oats (n = 12), peas (n = 7), banana (n = 2), coconut (n = 2), and rice (n = 1). Almost one-half (45%) of the single-serve beverages had 5 g or more of protein/serving. A total of 75% and 65% of the single-serve beverages had calcium and vitamin B12 levels, respectively, fortified to at least 20% of the Daily Value (DV), while only 28% had vitamin D fortification at the 20% DV level. Two-thirds of the single-serve beverages had high sugar levels, while 39% were low in sodium, 63% were low in fat, and 96% were low in saturated fat. The single-serve plant-based beverages had more protein, calcium, vitamin B12, and sugar but less fat than the non-dairy, multi-serve plant-based beverages/ serving. A limited number of single-serve beverages met the requirements of school meal programs.

Keywords: calcium; non-dairy milk alternatives; plant-based beverages; protein; school meal programs; single-serve beverages; sugar; vitamin B12; vitamin D.

MeSH terms

  • Beverages / analysis*
  • Calcium, Dietary / analysis
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dietary Proteins / analysis
  • Food Analysis*
  • Food Labeling
  • Food Packaging
  • Meals
  • Milk Substitutes / chemistry*
  • Nutrients / analysis*
  • Nutritive Value*
  • Recommended Dietary Allowances
  • Schools
  • Vegetable Products / analysis*
  • Vitamin B 12 / analysis
  • Vitamin D / analysis

Substances

  • Calcium, Dietary
  • Dietary Proteins
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin B 12