Nursing Home's Measures during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Critical Reflection

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 22;19(1):75. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010075.

Abstract

This study examined the pandemic measures taken by nursing leaders to cope with COVID-19 at a nursing home in Singapore. The pandemic has affected over 215 countries, sparking a series of containment and pandemic measures by governments and healthcare organizations worldwide. Long-term care facilities are especially vulnerable to the pandemic, but little has been reported about the nursing homes' measures in handling the pandemic. The present study used Morley's (2014) three-stage critical reflection method to review meeting minutes, organizational emails, and government advisories on the COVID-19 pandemic measures undertaken by nursing leaders at a nursing home in Singapore between January and June 2020. The pandemic measures were broadly classified into four groups: (1) infection surveillance and containment measures; (2) ensuring continuity in clinical care and operational support; (3) resource and administrative coordination; and (4) staff training and development. Nurses have played a vital role in the fight against COVID-19 by ensuring continuity in patient care and demonstrating clinical leadership in pandemic efforts. This study proposes a useful nursing pandemic structure that outlines a set of functions and measures required for handling a pandemic and that can be applied to various medical emergencies and contingencies.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; community nursing; coronavirus; long-term care; pandemic; workforce.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Infection Control
  • Nursing Homes
  • Pandemics*
  • SARS-CoV-2