Temporal Changes in Photoreducible Mercury, Photoreduction Rates, and the Role of Dissolved Organic Matter in Freshwater Lakes

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2022 Apr;108(4):635-640. doi: 10.1007/s00128-021-03422-1. Epub 2022 Jan 9.

Abstract

Total photoreducible mercury [Hg(II)RED] and photoreduction rates in the surface waters of four lakes in Kejimkujik National Park, Nova Scotia were measured monthly over a summer. The percent of THg that was photoreducible [%Hg(II)RED] decreased significantly in two of the four lakes from early to late summer: North Cranberry (maximum 42% to minimum 14%) and Big Dam East (maximum 51% to minimum 6%). Hg(II)RED was found to have a linear relationship with THg for all combined site data. THg and Hg(II)RED were found to have positive linear relationships with DOC concentrations (R2 = 0.97; n = 36; p < 0.01 and R2 = 0.75; n = 36; p < 0.01, respectively). A smaller proportion of THg was found to be photoreducible with increasing DOC concentration.

Keywords: Dissolved organic matter (DOM); Kejimkujik National Park; Mercury; Photoreduction; Reducible mercury.

MeSH terms

  • Dissolved Organic Matter
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Lakes
  • Mercury* / analysis
  • Seasons
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical* / analysis

Substances

  • Dissolved Organic Matter
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Mercury