Phytomelatonin prevents bacterial invasion during nighttime

Trends Plant Sci. 2022 Apr;27(4):331-334. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2021.12.008. Epub 2022 Jan 5.

Abstract

Phytomelatonin is an emerging new plant hormone. The identification of phytomelatonin receptor 1 (PMTR1) has been a turning point for understanding phytomelatonin functions, but many uncertainties remain. Here we highlight how PMTR1-mediated phytomelatonin signaling closes stomata, not just to avoid water loss but also to prevent bacterial invasion at night.

Keywords: PMTR1; circadian stomatal closure; phytomelatonin; plant immunity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Melatonin*
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Plant Stomata / physiology
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Melatonin