Food-Derived High Arginine Peptides Promote Spermatogenesis Recovery in Busulfan Treated Mice

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 21:9:791471. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.791471. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Food-derived peptides with high arginine content have important applications in medicine and food industries, but their potential application in the treatment of oligoasthenospermia remains elusive. Here, we report that high-arginine peptides, such as Oyster peptides and Perilla purple peptides were able to promote spermatogenesis recovery in busulfan-treated mice. We found that both Opp and Ppp could increase sperm concentration and motility after busulfan-induced testicular damage in mice. Further research revealed that Opp and Ppp might promote spermatogonia proliferation, which improved blood-testis barrier recovery between Sertoli cells. Taken together, these high-arginine peptides might be used as a medication or therapeutic component of a diet prescription to improve the fertility of some oligoasthenospermia patients.

Keywords: Oyster peptides; Perilla purple peptides; food-derived peptides; oligoastheniaspermia; spermatogenesis.