Pogonophora or siboglinid tubeworms (Annelida, Siboglinidae) have been found in the East Siberian Sea for the first time. On the basis of the results of molecular phylogenetic analysis, the found specimens are presumably assigned to the genus Oligobrachia. The stations where the siboglinid tubeworms have been found are located in the area of methane seeps. This confirms the previously stated hypothesis about relationship of siboglinid tubeworm distribution with the areas of underwater methane seeps.
Keywords: Annelida; Arctic; East Siberian Sea; Frenulata; Oligobrachia; Pogonophora; Siboglinidae; biogeography; methane seeps.
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