Association of handgrip strength with anthropometry of a Brazilian healthy adolescent sample

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2023 Mar;29(1):62-69. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2021.2021713. Epub 2022 May 16.

Abstract

The importance of dynamometric and anthropometric information for industry is known; however, few studies have investigated the relationship between anthropometry and handgrip strength (HGS) in adolescents. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of anthropometric variables with the level of HGS production in adolescents. Participants were 541 adolescents aged 12-16 years from a public school in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The behavior of the following variables was examined: the ability to generate HGS, age, total body mass, height and hand dimensions (hand width, hand span, hand length). The results showed an increase in the ability to generate HGS in adolescence and a significant difference between the genders from 13 years old, where boys generated higher HGS values. Correlations between HGS and total body mass and the hand width stood out in both genders, indicating a greater association.

Keywords: adolescent; hand anthropometry; handgrip; strength.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anthropometry / methods
  • Body Mass Index
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Hand Strength*
  • Hand* / anatomy & histology
  • Humans
  • Male