Total Synthesis of Decahydroquinoline Poison Frog Alkaloids ent- cis-195A and cis-211A

Molecules. 2021 Dec 12;26(24):7529. doi: 10.3390/molecules26247529.

Abstract

The total synthesis of two decahydroquinoline poison frog alkaloids ent-cis-195A and cis-211A were achieved in 16 steps (38% overall yield) and 19 steps (31% overall yield), respectively, starting from known compound 1. Both alkaloids were synthesized from the common key intermediate 11 in a divergent fashion, and the absolute stereochemistry of natural cis-211A was determined to be 2R, 4aR, 5R, 6S, and 8aS. Interestingly, the absolute configuration of the parent decahydroquinoline nuclei of cis-211A was the mirror image of that of cis-195A, although both alkaloids were isolated from the same poison frog species, Oophaga (Dendrobates) pumilio, from Panama.

Keywords: cis-195A; cis-211A; decahydroquinoline; poison frog alkaloid.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Anura
  • Molecular Structure
  • Panama
  • Quinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Quinolines
  • decahydroquinoline-5-carboxylic acid