Structure of the Cell-Wall-Associated Polysaccharides from the Deep-Sea Marine Bacterium Devosia submarina KMM 9415T

Mar Drugs. 2021 Nov 26;19(12):665. doi: 10.3390/md19120665.

Abstract

Two cell-wall-associated polysaccharides were isolated and purified from the deep-sea marine bacterium Devosia submarina KMM 9415T, purified by ultracentrifugation and enzymatic treatment, separated by chromatographic techniques, and studied by sugar analyses and NMR spectroscopy. The first polysaccharide with a molecular weight of about 20.7 kDa was found to contain d-arabinose, and the following structure of its disaccharide repeating unit was established: →2)-α-d-Araf-(1→5)-α-d-Araf-(1→. The second polysaccharide was shown to consist of d-galactose and a rare component of bacterial glycans-d-xylulose: →3)-α-d-Galp-(1→3)-β-d-Xluf-(1→.

Keywords: Devosia; deep sea; marine bacteria; polysaccharide; xylulose.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Cell Wall / chemistry
  • Hyphomicrobiaceae*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial

Supplementary concepts

  • Devosia submarina