Examining commonsense epidemiology: The case of asthma

J Health Psychol. 2022 Oct;27(12):2763-2769. doi: 10.1177/13591053211064986. Epub 2021 Dec 22.

Abstract

Commonsense epidemiology-how lay people think about diseases and their causes and consequences-can influence how people respond. We examined three lay epidemiological beliefs about 20 triggers and 19 symptoms among 349 caregivers of children with asthma. Our findings contradicted the prevalence-seriousness hypothesis (perceived prevalence and seriousness correlate negatively). The data partially supported the prevalence-control hypothesis (perceived prevalence and asthma control correlate negatively). We found weak support for the seriousness-control hypothesis (perceived seriousness and asthma control correlate negatively). These findings suggest boundary conditions on the application of commonsense epidemiological beliefs.

Keywords: asthma caregivers; asthma control; asthma triggers and symptoms; childhood asthma; commonsense epidemiology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Asthma* / epidemiology
  • Caregivers
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Prevalence