Combination model in reducing HIV-related stigma: A systematic review

Gac Sanit. 2021:35 Suppl 2:S337-S339. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.047.

Abstract

Objective: This article identifies and explains the various research models related to HIV stigma.

Methods: This systematic review is done using the PRISMA 2015 guidelines. Source of this review uses 3 online journal databases which are Pubmed, Scinapse, Elsevier. Search criteria include articles published this past 10 years between 2010 and 2020.

Result: 4146 articles were obtained and 9 articles which are suited with the inclusion criteria and were chosen in the literature review. It was discovered that stigmatization is a cultural construct and its experiences varies between countries and communities. Models which differentiate are interpersonal and intrapersonal process in handling the stigma.

Conclusion: Stigmas are still an important issues because often times it became an obstacle in the effort to reduce the prevalence of HIV/AIDS. Therefore there needs to be a gold standard scenario in reducing HIV related stigma, one of them being cultural in source.

Keywords: HIV; Model; Stigma.

Publication types

  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • HIV Infections* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Social Stigma