Development of a DIY rehabilitation device for lower limb weakness in acute to subacute ischemic stroke

Noppamad Tangmanee; Sombat Muengtaweepongsa; Wiroj Limtrakarn

doi:10.1016/j.mex.2021.101582

Development of a DIY rehabilitation device for lower limb weakness in acute to subacute ischemic stroke

MethodsX. 2021 Nov 25:9:101582. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2021.101582. eCollection 2022.

Authors

Noppamad Tangmanee¹, Sombat Muengtaweepongsa², Wiroj Limtrakarn³

Affiliations

¹ Medical Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
² Excellence Center in Stroke, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
³ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.

Abstract

Many patients have significantly lower limb weakness after getting a stroke. Continuous regular physical therapy is essential to promote the improvement of the weakness and overall outcomes. Home rehabilitation provides motivation and enhances regular rehabilitation in stroke patients. The Do-It-Yourself (DIY) medical device is developed to fill the gap of unmet medical management needs and becomes increasingly applied in rehabilitation. The DIY device should support the concept of home rehabilitation in stroke patients. We designed and developed a low-cost, easy-to-use, DIY rehabilitation device to promote regular physical therapy in stroke patients with lower limb weakness. The methods and rationale of device development were described. The feasibility and safety of the device were also evaluated.•The DIY rehabilitation device for the lower limb is convenient and easy to assembly.•Regular home rehabilitation is enhanced with the DIY rehabilitation device.•The device is feasible and safe for physical therapy in stroke patients with lower limb weakness.

Keywords: Do-It-Yourself (DIY); Home rehabilitation; Leg weakness; Medical device; Stroke rehabilitation.