Chelation-assisted C-C bond activation of biphenylene by gold(i) halides

Chem Sci. 2021 Oct 28;12(45):15084-15089. doi: 10.1039/d1sc03814a. eCollection 2021 Nov 24.

Abstract

A chelation-assisted oxidative addition of gold(i) into the C-C bond of biphenylene is reported here. The presence of a coordinating group (pyridine, phosphine) in the biphenylene unit enabled the use of readily available gold(i) halide precursors providing a new, straightforward entry towards cyclometalated (N^C^C)- and (P^C)-gold(iii) complexes. Our study, combining spectroscopic and crystallographic data with DFT calculations, showcases the importance of neighboring, weakly coordinating groups towards the successful activation of strained C-C bonds by gold.