Extraction and Upconcentration of Adsorbates from Precisely Defined Area for Quantitative MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2437:159-169. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2030-4_11.

Abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) allows label-free detection of a wide range of biomolecules and simultaneously provides their spatial distributions. In particular, MSI by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI) has been widely used in biomolecule analysis. However, quantitation in MALDI-MSI is limited by matrix-deposition heterogeneity, analyte extraction area, and analyte-matrix cocrystallization. In this chapter, a microstructured PDMS stamp is utilized to precisely control the matrix deposition area and the analyte extraction area. We describe here simple steps-including stamp fabrication, matrix application, and data-acquisition guideline-for the quantitative analysis of adsorbed peptides on hydrophobic surfaces.

Keywords: Controlled extraction; Mass spectrometry imaging; Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization; Peptides; Quantitation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine
  • Peptides
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization*

Substances

  • Peptides