A 3-DOF Bionic Waist Joint for Humanoid Robot

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2021 Nov:2021:4765-4768. doi: 10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630772.

Abstract

In this study, a 3 degree-of-freedom bionic waist joint was developed with coupled tendon-driven mechanism. This bionic waist joint can not only ensure the safety of the human-robot interface, but also increase the load capacity without increasing the weight. The coupled tendon-driven mechanism enables the motion of each joint to be driven by at least two motors together, and enables a maximum torque of 3 times the maximum motor output torque at each joint. The bionic waist joint has similar kinematic characteristics to a human waist, including degrees of freedom (DOF) and range of motion (ROM). The problem of coexistence of coupling and decoupling in the same rotating joint was solved with a novel mechanism that can promote further versatility of the coupled tendon-driven mechanism. The basic movements and characteristics of the waist was validated in the experiment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Bionics*
  • Humans
  • Movement
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Robotics*