Characterization of the Flux System: Lithium-Aluminum Silicate (Li)-Alkali Feldspars (Na,K); Magnesium (Mg) and Calcium (Ca)-Silicates

Materials (Basel). 2021 Dec 2;14(23):7386. doi: 10.3390/ma14237386.

Abstract

In this paper, the system of natural mineral alkali fluxes used in typical mineral industry technologies was analyzed. The main objective was to lower the melting temperature of the flux systems. The research has shown that the best melting parameters in the Ca-Mg- (Li,Na,K) system were characterized by the composition: A-eutectic 20% and wollastonite 80%, and it was reached at temperature 1140 °C; in addition, this set had the widest melting interval. Selected thermal parameters of mineral flux systems were also calculated. The technological properties of mineral composites such as shrinkage and brightness were also analyzed.

Keywords: flux system; mineral eutectic; thermal properties.