Strength and Toughness of Waste Fishing Net Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

Materials (Basel). 2021 Dec 2;14(23):7381. doi: 10.3390/ma14237381.

Abstract

In this study, we estimate the potential efficiency of waste fishing net (WFN) fibers as concrete reinforcements. Three WFN fiber concentrations (1, 2, and 3% by volume) were mixed with concrete. Compressive strength, toughness, splitting tensile strength, and biaxial flexural tests were conducted. Compressive strength decreased but other properties increased as a function of fiber proportions. According to the mechanical strength observations and the ductility number, WFN fibers yielded benefits in crack arresting that improved the postcracking behavior and transformed concrete from a brittle into a quasi-brittle material. It is inferred that WFN fiber is a recycled and eco-friendly material that can be utilized as potential concrete reinforcement.

Keywords: biaxial flexure; concrete; recycled material; strength; toughness; waste fishing net fiber.