Highly Regioselective Copper-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrodeuteration of Unactivated Terminal Alkenes

Chemistry. 2022 Feb 16;28(9):e202104340. doi: 10.1002/chem.202104340. Epub 2021 Dec 29.

Abstract

Catalytic transfer hydrodeuteration of unactivated alkenes is challenging because of the requirement that chemically similar hydrogen and deuterium undergo selective insertion across a π-bond. We now report a highly regioselective catalytic transfer hydrodeuteration of unactivated terminal alkenes across a variety of heteroatom- or heterocycle-containing substrates. The base-metal-catalyzed reaction is also demonstrated on two complex natural products. Reaction studies indicate modular conditions that can also be extended to perform either an alkene transfer hydrogenation or transfer deuteration.

Keywords: alkene hydrofunctionalization; copper catalysis; deuterated alkanes; transfer hydrodeuteration.

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Copper* / chemistry
  • Hydrogenation
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Copper