Molecular recognition and photoprotection of riboflavin in water by a biomimetic host

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Dec 16;57(100):13724-13727. doi: 10.1039/d1cc05818e.

Abstract

A water-soluble tetralactam macrocycle with 2,6-diethoxynaphthalene groups as side walls is able to strongly bind riboflavin (Ka >107 M-1) in water through hydrogen bonding and the hydrophobic effect. The encapsulated riboflavin can be stabilized by the host against photo-degradation under UV-vis irradiation, which may be harnessed to extend the shelf life of riboflavin.