The Effects of Increasing Cognitive Load on Support Limb Kicking Mechanics in Male Futsal Players

J Mot Behav. 2022;54(4):438-446. doi: 10.1080/00222895.2021.2010639. Epub 2021 Dec 5.

Abstract

Our objective was to examine the effects of cognitive load on support limb mechanics during a futsal kicking task. Twenty-one male futsal players completed kicks of a stationary ball without a secondary task (baseline), as well as kicks where cognitive load was increased by including a secondary cognitive task (dual-task) and requiring tracking of ball movement before the kick (pass). The athletes demonstrated less hip and knee flexion, higher loading rates, greater frontal and sagittal plane knee loading, and greater knee abduction for the dual-task condition, vs. baseline. They also demonstrated less knee flexion, higher loading rates, greater sagittal plane knee loading, and greater knee abduction for the pass condition, vs. baseline. It appears that cognitive load influences kicking mechanics.

Keywords: attention; biomechanics; dual-task; motor control.

MeSH terms

  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Cognition
  • Humans
  • Knee Joint
  • Lower Extremity
  • Male
  • Soccer*
  • Sports*