Do Mindfulness Interventions Improve Obesity Rates in Children and Adolescents: A Review of the Evidence

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021 Nov 25:14:4621-4629. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S220671. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Mindfulness interventions have shown promise in improving self-regulation, depression, anxiety, and stress levels across all ages. Obesity rates in children are rising worldwide. It has been postulated that through improvements in self-regulation with mindfulness interventions, obesity rates can be improved in children and adolescents. In this review, we attempt to explain how mindfulness interventions may impact obesity rates and obesity-related complications and give the current state of evidence for the following mindfulness interventions: Mindful Eating, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, Yoga, Spirituality, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy.

Keywords: dialectic behavioral therapy; mindful based stress reduction; mindful eating; spirituality; yoga.

Publication types

  • Review