Blunt Trauma to Brachiocephalic Artery: Presentation and Management

Am Surg. 2023 Jun;89(6):2835-2837. doi: 10.1177/00031348211056265. Epub 2021 Dec 1.

Abstract

Isolated innominate artery injury is very rare and accounts for less than 3% of recognized arterial injuries. Surgical exploration of the artery, especially at the origin of the artery from the arch of the aorta, is surgically challenging. Due to its rarity, any 1 surgeon's experience in dealing with innominate artery injury is bound to be limited. We report 2 cases of innominate artery injury post-blunt chest trauma. Both patients underwent thoracotomy and innominate artery Dacron graft repair and both had an uneventful postoperative course.

Keywords: blunt trauma chest; brachiocephalic artery; synthetic graft; thoracotomy.

MeSH terms

  • Aorta / injuries
  • Brachiocephalic Trunk / diagnostic imaging
  • Brachiocephalic Trunk / injuries
  • Brachiocephalic Trunk / surgery
  • Humans
  • Thoracic Injuries* / diagnosis
  • Thoracic Injuries* / surgery
  • Vascular System Injuries* / diagnosis
  • Vascular System Injuries* / etiology
  • Vascular System Injuries* / surgery
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / surgery