Conservative management of the colonic gallstone

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 30;14(11):e243040. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243040.

Abstract

A 74-year-old woman presents with a 7-day history of increasing lower abdominal pains and reduced bowel movements; resulting in absolute constipation.Twenty-four hours prior to admission she also had symptoms of nauseous and significant abdominal distention. Her past medical history included; diverticulitis, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, an ultrasound scan in 2005 confirming gallstones, but no previous abdominal surgery.She was initially treated for bowel obstruction and a CT arranged. CT showed a 4.5 cm gallstone in mid-sigmoid colon and a cholecystocolonic fistula. She was booked for colonoscopy±laparotomy, but on the morning of her planned procedure she repeatedly opened her bowels. Subsequent colonoscopy was negative and repeat CT confirmed the stone was no longer within the gastrointestinal tract.

Keywords: gastrointestinal surgery; general surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Conservative Treatment
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*
  • Female
  • Gallstones* / diagnostic imaging
  • Gallstones* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Ileus*
  • Sigmoid Diseases*