Fluorescein-Based Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2316:133-140. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1464-8_12.

Abstract

RNA-protein complexes are functionally important in biology. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) have been widely used to study the molecular basis of protein-RNA interactions. Previous methods for EMSA mostly relied on radioactive RNA substrates, raising health and environmental concerns. Here, we describe a method based on fluorescein-labeled RNA for EMSA. In addition, we simplified the protocol to efficiently purify RNA-binding proteins from bacterial expression systems.

Keywords: EMSA; Fluorescein; Viroid.

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay*
  • Fluorescein
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA-Binding Proteins

Substances

  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • RNA
  • Fluorescein