Gel Blot Hybridization for Viroids

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2316:97-109. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1464-8_10.

Abstract

Northern blot analysis reveals information about RNA identity, size, and abundance. This technique has become an essential tool for the knowledge developed about viroids and also an excellent method for viroid detection. Here we describe the methodology of a Northern blot based in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions, hybridized with a viroid full-length riboprobe labeled with chemiluminescence. Viroid detection with this approach entails positive signals, specific migration, and the differentiation of their circular and linear forms.

Keywords: Chemiluminescence probe; Electrophoresis; Electrotransference; Northern blot; Nylon membrane.

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Northern
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Viroids* / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Viral