Sexual orientation disclosure to classmates among Latinx sexual minority high school and college youth

J Res Adolesc. 2021 Dec;31(4):1235-1245. doi: 10.1111/jora.12664. Epub 2021 Jul 19.

Abstract

This study examined how minority stressors mediate the association between sexual orientation disclosure to classmates and well-being in a sample of 238 Latinx sexual minority youth (SMY; age range: 14-24 years). Results indicated that sexual orientation disclosure to classmates was associated with higher levels of sexual orientation-based victimization, which contributed to higher levels of internalized homonegativity, which ultimately contributed to higher levels of depressive symptoms and lower self-esteem. Sexual orientation-based victimization and internalized homonegativity were positively associated with depressive symptoms and negatively associated with self-esteem but sexual orientation disclosure to classmates was only positively associated with depressive symptoms. Associations between sexual orientation-based victimization and internalized homonegativity were stronger among college Latinx SMY compared to SMY in high school.

Keywords: Latinx youth; classmates; disclosure; sexual minority youth; sexual orientation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Crime Victims*
  • Disclosure
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Schools
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities*
  • Young Adult