N, N-Dimethylformamide as Carbon Synthons for the Synthesis of N-Heterocycles: Pyrrolo/Indolo[1,2- a]quinoxalines and Quinazolin-4-ones

J Org Chem. 2021 Dec 3;86(23):16848-16857. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02067. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

Abstract

N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as synthetic precursors contributing especially the methyl, acyl, and amino groups has played a significant role in heterocycle syntheses and functionalization. In this protocol, a wide range of pyrrolo/indolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and quinazolin-4-ones were obtained in moderate to good yields by using elemental iodine without any metal or peroxides. We considered that N-methyl and N-acyl of DMF participate and complete the reaction separately through different mechanisms, which displayed potential still to be explored of DMF.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbon
  • Dimethylformamide*
  • Quinoxalines*

Substances

  • Quinoxalines
  • Carbon
  • Dimethylformamide