Evaluation of OIDx Histoplasma Urinary Antigen EIA

Mycopathologia. 2022 Feb;187(1):129-131. doi: 10.1007/s11046-021-00602-9. Epub 2021 Nov 20.

Abstract

A sandwich enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for the detection of Histoplasma antigens (Ag) in urine, developed by Optimum Imaging Diagnostics (OIDx) was evaluated. A verification using a standardized reference panel of urine samples found sensitivity of 92%, specificity of 32% and accuracy of 51%. In this study, the OIDx Histoplasma urinary Ag EIA displayed high sensitivity, however, in non-histoplasmosis cases this EIA displayed false-positive results in 68% of specimens tested.

Keywords: Antigen; Enzyme immunoassay; Histoplasma; Histoplasmosis.

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Fungal
  • Histoplasma*
  • Histoplasmosis* / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antigens, Fungal