Applying Geriatric Principles to Hazardous Drinking in Older Adults

Clin Geriatr Med. 2022 Feb;38(1):145-158. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2021.08.001.

Abstract

Older adults continue to drink as they age. Aging changes alcohol kinetics just as with any other drug. Older adults have increased sensitivity to acute alcohol intake that accounts for the increased risk of falls, traffic accidents, and other injury. The Annual Medicare Wellness Exam is an excellent opportunity to introduce screening for unsafe drinking along with accumulated risks and deficits of aging. Older adults have responded well to brief interventions for unhealthy drinking. In the presence of alcohol use disorder or serious comorbidity including psychiatric illness, referral to specialized multidisciplinary care can be lifesaving.

Keywords: Alcohol intervention; Alcohol use disorder; Annual medicare wellness; Frailty; Hazardous drinking; Older adults; Polypharmacy; Unsafe drinking.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism* / diagnosis
  • Alcoholism* / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism* / prevention & control
  • Comorbidity
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening
  • Medicare*
  • United States